More than 90% of people in Vietnam experience oral health problems, but most are complacent and self-treat in their own way, which only makes the problems worse.
Tooth decay
This is the most common dental condition, driven by changes in lifestyle, daily habits, diet and higher average life expectancy. If not treated in time, decay leads to pulpitis and complications such as periapical inflammation, tooth loss, osteitis and lymphadenitis.
Periodontitis
In addition to destroying the tissues that support the teeth — causing alveolar bone loss, tooth drift and tooth loss — periodontitis also causes bad breath. It can lead to complications such as pain in the temporal region, difficulty eating and a tendency toward stomach pain.
Gingivitis
Gingivitis is caused by bacteria in dental plaque or tartar that remain in the mouth for a long time. The longer plaque bacteria persist, the more serious the harm they can cause. When the gums appear red and swollen, you are also at risk of dangerous diseases, particularly cardiovascular disease.
Sensitive teeth
People with sensitive teeth feel an uncomfortable twinge when eating hot, cold, sweet or acidic foods. Because it poses no immediate danger, most people simply endure and ignore the sensitivity — which sets the stage for other dental problems.
In addition, when teeth are sensitive, brushing becomes uncomfortable. Many people even skip or only lightly brush the affected area. Over time, this increases the risk of decay, plaque and gingivitis.
| Most people silently endure tooth pain, leading to more serious oral diseases. To care for sensitive teeth, choose a suitable toothbrush and toothpaste, brush correctly, limit sweets and sour foods, rinse with a fluoride-rich solution and have regular dental check-ups. |
Gum inflammation
When the gums are inflamed, patients often avoid the pain and do not clean their teeth thoroughly, creating conditions for periodontal disease to develop. Dentists note that oral hygiene is the fundamental step that determines success in preventing gum inflammation.
Bleeding gums
Bleeding gums can arise from anemia or plaque; a deficiency of vitamin K or C; or hormonal changes. Repeated bleeding is a warning sign that needs to be checked. Dentists will order tests to rule out causes related to leukemia, diabetes, cardiovascular disease and more.
